ENERGETIC COST OF FEEDBACK CONTROL

Energetic cost of feedback control

Successful feedback control of small systems Used Roller Blade allows for the rectification of thermal fluctuations, converting them into useful energy; however, control itself requires work.This paper emphasizes the fact that the controller is a physical entity interacting with the feedback-controlled system.For a specifically designed class of co

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Real-World Clinical Outcomes with First-Line Systemic Treatment and Avelumab Maintenance in US Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma: The SPEAR Bladder-II Study

Avelumab first-line maintenance (1LM) is approved for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (la/mUC) who do not have disease progression after platinum-based chemotherapy (PBC).This retrospective study describes real-world treatment patterns and clinical outcomes in patients with la/mUC who initiated first-line (1L) syst

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